Fire Starting

The most reliable and easiest method when available. Always carry waterproof matches.

• Store in waterproof container
• Keep multiple fire sources in your kit
• Practice using in wind and rain

Creates sparks when struck with a hard edge. Works when wet and lasts thousands of strikes.

• Scrape coating off new rods
• Use fine tinder like cotton balls
• Strike at 45-degree angle

Bow drill or hand drill methods using wood friction to create an ember.

• Use dry, dead softwood
• Requires significant practice
• Prepare tinder bundle first

Focus sunlight to create intense heat point on tinder material.

• Requires direct sunlight
• Use dark-colored tinder
• Can use eyeglasses or clear water bottle